To answer this question, we must turn to the Bible, which is the ultimate source of truth. It is essential to define key terms—justice, wrongdoing, and forgiveness—so that we can fully understand the relationship between them.
First, the term “justice” reflects God’s divine order and righteousness. Scripture consistently emphasizes the importance of justice, as seen in passages such as Deuteronomy 16:19, which warns against perverting justice: “Do not pervert justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the innocent.” This verse affirms that God values fairness and integrity, and believers are called to uphold these principles.
Second, “wrongdoing” in the Bible is often associated with the concept of transgression. Colossians 2:13 states: “When you were dead in your sins and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made you alive with Christ. He forgave us all our transgressions.” This verse highlights that all have sinned, yet God extends His grace by offering forgiveness through Christ.
Finally, “forgiveness” as described in Matthew 6:14-15 teaches that believers must forgive others sincerely from the heart: “For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.” This passage emphasizes the necessity of forgiveness in the Christian life. However, it does not suggest that forgiveness negates justice. Forgiving someone does not mean excusing their wrongdoing or dismissing accountability. Rather, it reflects a Christ-like heart that releases personal resentment while still recognizing that ultimate justice belongs to God.
In conclusion, forgiveness and justice are not mutually exclusive. Christians are called to forgive others from the heart, as Christ has forgiven us. However, this does not mean ignoring justice, as God Himself is just and commands His people to uphold righteousness. While forgiveness is a personal and spiritual act, justice ensures that wrongdoing is appropriately addressed. Ultimately, each person must seek God’s forgiveness, as true redemption comes from Him alone—not merely from another individual.